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Optical and X-ray variability of two Small Magellanic Cloud X-ray binary pulsars - SXP46.6 and SXP6.85

机译:两种小麦哲伦云X射线二元的光学和X射线可变性   脉冲星 - sXp46.6和sXp6.85

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摘要

We present long-term optical and RXTE data of two X-ray binary pulsars in theSmall Magellanic Cloud, SXP46.6 and SXP6.85. The optical light curves of bothsources show substantial (~0.5-0.8 mag) changes over the time span of theobservations. While the optical data for SXP6.85 do not reveal any periodicbehaviour, by detrending the optical measurements for SXP46.6 we find anorbital period of ~137 days, consistent with results from the X-ray data. Thedetection of Type I X-ray outbursts from SXP46.6, combined with the fact thatwe also see optical outbursts at these times, implies that SXP46.6 is a highorbital eccentricity system. Using contemporaneous optical spectra of SXP46.6we find that the equivalent width of the H_alpha emission line changes overtime indicating that the size of the circumstellar disc varies. By studying thehistory of the colour variations for SXP6.85 we find that the source getsredder as it brightens which can also be attributed to changes in thecircumstellar disc. We do not find any correlation between the X-ray andoptical data for SXP6.85. The results for SXP6.85 suggest that it is a loweccentricity binary and that the optical modulations are due to the Bephenomenon.
机译:我们介绍了小麦哲伦星云SXP46.6和SXP6.85中两个X射线二进制脉冲星的长期光学和RXTE数据。两种光源的光学曲线在观察的时间跨度上都显示出很大的变化(〜0.5-0.8 mag)。尽管SXP6.85的光学数据没有显示任何周期性行为,但通过对SXP46.6的光学测量进行反趋势化,我们发现〜137天的眶周周期与X射线数据的结果一致。从SXP46.6探测到I型X射线爆发,再加上我们在这些时候也看到了光学爆发这一事实,意味着SXP46.6是一个高轨道偏心系统。使用SXP46.6的同时光谱,我们发现H_alpha发射线的等效宽度会随时间变化,这表明星际盘的大小会发生变化。通过研究SXP6.85颜色变化的历史,我们发现光源变亮时会变红,这也可以归因于星际盘的变化。在SXP6.85的X射线和光学数据之间没有发现任何相关性。 SXP6.85的结果表明它是一个低偏心率的二进制文件,并且光学调制是由现象引起的。

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